Facts and Figures (Global)
Appeal Request
USD 3 billion
Countries with IOM Crisis-Related Responses
111
IOM Operational reach in emergencies
37 million people

Conflicts, armed violence, disasters, epidemics, pandemics and other crises force millions of people to leave their homes and communities, sometimes for years or even decades. Millions of people are currently living in displacement within and across borders with disasters displacing around 25 million on average each year. Economic downturns, political instability and other drivers also compel large population movements.

The East and Horn of Africa (EHoA) region experiences rising humanitarian needs and displacement, driven by a combination of instability, conflict, climate shocks, acute food insecurity and widening inequality. In 2022, an estimated 43.8 million people in the EHoA region required humanitarian assistance. 

As the leading UN agency working on migration, we are committed to saving lives and helping populations move out of harm’s way. We protect and assist those displaced or stranded by crisis, and support populations and their communities to recover. We work to mitigate adverse drivers that force people from their homes, help build resilience and focus on reducing disaster risk so that movement and migration can be a choice.